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J Med Philos ; 34(6): 552-72, 2009 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19880546

RESUMO

James Stacy Taylor advances a thorough argument for the legalization of markets in current (live) human kidneys. The market is seemly the most abhorrent type of market, a market where the least well-off sell part of their body to the most well off. Though rigorously defended overall, his arguments concerning exploitation are thin. I examine a number of prominent bioethicists' account of exploitation: most importantly, Ruth Sample's exploitation as degradation. I do so in the context of Taylor's argument, with the aim of buttressing Taylor's position that a regulated kidney market is morally allowable. I argue that Sample fails to provide normative grounds consistent with her claim that exploitation is wrong. I then reformulate her account for consistency and plausibility. Still, this seemingly more plausible view does not show that Taylor's regulated kidney market is prohibitively exploitative of impoverished persons. I tack into place one more piece of support for Taylor's conclusion. (wc. 148).


Assuntos
Comércio/ética , Compensação e Reparação/ética , Transplante de Rim/economia , Doadores Vivos/ética , Obtenção de Tecidos e Órgãos/ética , Coerção , Humanos , Internacionalidade , Autonomia Pessoal , Políticas de Controle Social , Justiça Social , Obtenção de Tecidos e Órgãos/economia , Valor da Vida
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